随笔 - 505  文章 - 1034  trackbacks - 0
<2008年10月>
2829301234
567891011
12131415161718
19202122232425
2627282930311
2345678


子曾经曰过:编程无他,唯手熟尔!

常用链接

留言簿(94)

随笔分类(649)

随笔档案(505)

相册

BCB

Crytek

  • crymod
  • Crytek's Offical Modding Portal

Game Industry

OGRE

other

Programmers

Qt

WOW Stuff

搜索

  •  

积分与排名

  • 积分 - 894878
  • 排名 - 14

最新随笔

最新评论

阅读排行榜

评论排行榜




HLSLPixelColor.psh

//=============================================================
// Desc: 像素渲染器代码
//=============================================================


//--------------------------------------------------------------
// 全局变量
//--------------------------------------------------------------    
float4 color;


//--------------------------------------------------------------
// 像素渲染器输出结构
//--------------------------------------------------------------
struct PS_OUTPUT
{
    float4 Color:COLOR;
};


//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 像素渲染器主函数
//-------------------------------------------------------------
PS_OUTPUT PS(void)
{
    PS_OUTPUT Out_ps 
= (PS_OUTPUT) 0;
    Out_ps.Color 
= color;  //为每个像素指定颜色
    return Out_ps;
}




//=============================================================================
// Desc: 主程序源文件
//=============================================================================
#include "dxstdafx.h"
#include "resource.h"


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// 全局变量
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID3DXFont*                 g_pFont = NULL;          //ID3DXFont字体对象
ID3DXSprite*               g_pTextSprite = NULL;    //ID3DXSprite文本精灵对象
bool                       g_bShowHelp = true;      //标识是否显示简单说明文本

CDXUTDialogResourceManager g_DialogResourceManager; 
//对话框资源管理器
CD3DSettingsDlg            g_SettingsDlg;           //Direct3D设备设置对话框
CDXUTDialog                g_HUD;                   //对话框
CDXUTDialog                g_SampleUI;              //对话框

LPDIRECT3DVERTEXBUFFER9      g_pVB                = NULL;  
//顶点缓冲区
LPDIRECT3DPIXELSHADER9       g_pPixelShader       = NULL;  //像素渲染器
LPD3DXCONSTANTTABLE          g_pConstantTable_PS  = NULL;  //像素渲染器常量表


//定义顶点结构和FVF
struct CUSTOMVERTEX
{
    D3DXVECTOR3 position;
};
#define D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX  D3DFVF_XYZ


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// 控件ID
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#define IDC_TOGGLEFULLSCREEN      1
#define IDC_TOGGLEREF             2
#define IDC_CHANGEDEVICE          3


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 函数声明
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool    CALLBACK IsDeviceAcceptable( D3DCAPS9* pCaps, D3DFORMAT AdapterFormat, D3DFORMAT BackBufferFormat, bool bWindowed, void* pUserContext );
bool    CALLBACK ModifyDeviceSettings( DXUTDeviceSettings* pDeviceSettings, const D3DCAPS9* pCaps, void* pUserContext );
HRESULT CALLBACK OnCreateDevice( IDirect3DDevice9* pd3dDevice, 
const D3DSURFACE_DESC* pBackBufferSurfaceDesc, void* pUserContext );
HRESULT CALLBACK OnResetDevice( IDirect3DDevice9* pd3dDevice, 
const D3DSURFACE_DESC* pBackBufferSurfaceDesc, void* pUserContext );
void    CALLBACK OnFrameMove( IDirect3DDevice9* pd3dDevice, double fTime, float fElapsedTime, void* pUserContext );
void    CALLBACK OnFrameRender( IDirect3DDevice9* pd3dDevice, double fTime, float fElapsedTime, void* pUserContext );
LRESULT CALLBACK MsgProc( HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam, 
bool* pbNoFurtherProcessing, void* pUserContext );
void    CALLBACK KeyboardProc( UINT nChar, bool bKeyDown, bool bAltDown, void* pUserContext );
void    CALLBACK OnGUIEvent( UINT nEvent, int nControlID, CDXUTControl* pControl, void* pUserContext );
void    CALLBACK OnLostDevice( void* pUserContext );
void    CALLBACK OnDestroyDevice( void* pUserContext );

void    InitApp();
void    RenderText();


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 入口函数
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INT WINAPI WinMain( HINSTANCE, HINSTANCE, LPSTR, int )
{
    
//为Debug配置启用运行时内存检查功能
#if defined(DEBUG) | defined(_DEBUG)
    _CrtSetDbgFlag( _CRTDBG_ALLOC_MEM_DF | _CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF );
#endif

    
//设置回调函数
    DXUTSetCallbackDeviceCreated( OnCreateDevice );
    DXUTSetCallbackDeviceReset( OnResetDevice );
    DXUTSetCallbackDeviceLost( OnLostDevice );
    DXUTSetCallbackDeviceDestroyed( OnDestroyDevice );
    DXUTSetCallbackMsgProc( MsgProc );
    DXUTSetCallbackKeyboard( KeyboardProc );
    DXUTSetCallbackFrameRender( OnFrameRender );
    DXUTSetCallbackFrameMove( OnFrameMove );

    
//应用程序相关的初始化
    InitApp();

    
//初始化DXUT, 创建窗口, 创建Direct3D设备对象
    DXUTInit( truetruetrue );
    DXUTSetCursorSettings( 
truetrue );
    DXUTCreateWindow( L"PixelColor" );
    DXUTCreateDevice( D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT, 
true, 640, 480, 
        IsDeviceAcceptable, ModifyDeviceSettings );

    
//进入消息循环和场景渲染
    DXUTMainLoop();

    
//在此进行应用程序相关的清除工作

    
return DXUTGetExitCode();
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 应用程序相关初始化
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InitApp()
{
    
//初始化对话框
    g_SettingsDlg.Init( &g_DialogResourceManager );
    g_HUD.Init( &g_DialogResourceManager );
    g_SampleUI.Init( &g_DialogResourceManager );

    
//为g_HUD对话框设置消息处理函数,添加控件
    g_HUD.SetCallback( OnGUIEvent ); int iY = 10; 
    g_HUD.AddButton( IDC_TOGGLEFULLSCREEN, L"Toggle full screen", 35, iY, 125, 22 );
    g_HUD.AddButton( IDC_TOGGLEREF, L"Toggle REF (F3)", 35, iY += 24, 125, 22 );
    g_HUD.AddButton( IDC_CHANGEDEVICE, L"Change device (F2)", 35, iY += 24, 125, 22, VK_F2 );
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 设备能力检查
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool CALLBACK IsDeviceAcceptable( D3DCAPS9* pCaps, D3DFORMAT AdapterFormat, 
                                  D3DFORMAT BackBufferFormat, 
bool bWindowed, 
                                  
void* pUserContext )
{
    
//检查后台缓冲区格式是否支持Alpha混合等操作(post pixel blending operations)
    IDirect3D9* pD3D = DXUTGetD3DObject(); 
    
if( FAILED( pD3D->CheckDeviceFormat( pCaps->AdapterOrdinal, pCaps->DeviceType,
                    AdapterFormat, D3DUSAGE_QUERY_POSTPIXELSHADER_BLENDING, 
                    D3DRTYPE_TEXTURE, BackBufferFormat ) ) )
        
return false;

    
//检查当前设备支持的像素渲染器版本
    if( pCaps->PixelShaderVersion < D3DPS_VERSION(2,0) )
        
return FALSE;

    
return true;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 修改Direct3D渲染设备设置
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool CALLBACK ModifyDeviceSettings( DXUTDeviceSettings* pDeviceSettings, 
                                    
const D3DCAPS9* pCaps, void* pUserContext )
{
    
//如果不支持硬件顶点处理则使用软件顶点处理
    if( (pCaps->DevCaps & D3DDEVCAPS_HWTRANSFORMANDLIGHT) == 0)
    {
        pDeviceSettings->BehaviorFlags = D3DCREATE_SOFTWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING;
    }

    
//如果使用参考设备,则弹出警告对话框
    static bool s_bFirstTime = true;
    
if( s_bFirstTime )
    {
        s_bFirstTime = 
false;
        
if( pDeviceSettings->DeviceType == D3DDEVTYPE_REF )
            DXUTDisplaySwitchingToREFWarning();
    }

    
return true;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 在此创建管理内存资源对象
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
HRESULT CALLBACK OnCreateDevice( IDirect3DDevice9* pd3dDevice, 
                                
const D3DSURFACE_DESC* pBackBufferSurfaceDesc, 
                                
void* pUserContext )
{
    HRESULT hr;

    V_RETURN( g_DialogResourceManager.OnCreateDevice( pd3dDevice ) );
    V_RETURN( g_SettingsDlg.OnCreateDevice( pd3dDevice ) );
    
    
//创建字体
    V_RETURN( D3DXCreateFont( pd3dDevice, 15, 0, FW_BOLD, 1, FALSE, DEFAULT_CHARSET, 
                         OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS, DEFAULT_QUALITY, DEFAULT_PITCH | FF_DONTCARE, 
                         L"Arial", &g_pFont ) );

    
//创建顶点缓冲区
    V_RETURN( pd3dDevice->CreateVertexBuffer( 50*2*sizeof(CUSTOMVERTEX),
                                              0, D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX, D3DPOOL_MANAGED,
                                             &g_pVB, NULL ) );

    CUSTOMVERTEX* pVertices;
    
if( FAILED( g_pVB->Lock( 0, 0, (void**)&pVertices, 0 ) ) )
        
return E_FAIL;
    
for( DWORD i=0; i<50; i++ )
    {
        FLOAT theta = (2*D3DX_PI*i)/(50-1);
        pVertices[2*i+0].position = D3DXVECTOR3( sinf(theta),-1.0f, cosf(theta) );
        pVertices[2*i+1].position = D3DXVECTOR3( sinf(theta), 1.0f, cosf(theta) );
    }
    g_pVB->Unlock();
    
    
//编译像素渲染器代码
    LPD3DXBUFFER pCode_PS;
    DWORD dwShaderFlags = D3DXSHADER_SKIPOPTIMIZATION|D3DXSHADER_DEBUG;
    V_RETURN(D3DXCompileShaderFromFile( L"HLSLPixelColor.psh", NULL, NULL, "PS",
                                         "ps_2_0", dwShaderFlags, &pCode_PS,
                                         NULL, &g_pConstantTable_PS));

    
//创建像素渲染器
    V_RETURN(pd3dDevice->CreatePixelShader( (DWORD*)pCode_PS->GetBufferPointer(), &g_pPixelShader));
    pCode_PS->Release();

    
//设置像素颜色
    D3DXVECTOR4 pColor = D3DXVECTOR4(1.0,  0.5,  0.0, 1.0);
    V_RETURN(g_pConstantTable_PS->SetVector(pd3dDevice, "color", &pColor));
   
    
return S_OK;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 在此创建默认内存类型资源对象
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
HRESULT CALLBACK OnResetDevice( IDirect3DDevice9* pd3dDevice, 
                                
const D3DSURFACE_DESC* pBackBufferSurfaceDesc, 
                                
void* pUserContext )
{
    HRESULT hr;

    V_RETURN( g_DialogResourceManager.OnResetDevice() );
    V_RETURN( g_SettingsDlg.OnResetDevice() );

    
//设置对话框位置和尺寸
    g_HUD.SetLocation( pBackBufferSurfaceDesc->Width-170, 0 );
    g_HUD.SetSize( 170, 170 );
    g_SampleUI.SetLocation( pBackBufferSurfaceDesc->Width-170, 
                            pBackBufferSurfaceDesc->Height-350 );
    g_SampleUI.SetSize( 170, 300 );

    
//恢复字体
    if( g_pFont )
        V_RETURN( g_pFont->OnResetDevice() );
   
    
//创建ID3DXSprite接口对象
    V_RETURN( D3DXCreateSprite( pd3dDevice, &g_pTextSprite ) );

    
//设置观察矩阵
    D3DXMATRIXA16 matView;
    D3DXVECTOR3 vEyePt( 0.0f, 3.0f,-5 );
    D3DXVECTOR3 vLookatPt( 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f );
    D3DXVECTOR3 vUpVec( 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f );
    D3DXMatrixLookAtLH( &matView, &vEyePt, &vLookatPt, &vUpVec );
    pd3dDevice->SetTransform( D3DTS_VIEW, &matView );

    
//设置投影矩阵
    D3DXMATRIXA16 matProj;
    
float fAspectRatio = (float)pBackBufferSurfaceDesc->Width / pBackBufferSurfaceDesc->Height;
    D3DXMatrixPerspectiveFovLH( &matProj, D3DX_PI/4, fAspectRatio, 1.0f, 100.0f );
    pd3dDevice->SetTransform( D3DTS_PROJECTION, &matProj );

    
//设置剔出模式,为不剔出任何面
    pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_CULLMODE, D3DCULL_NONE );

    
return S_OK;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 更新场景
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CALLBACK OnFrameMove( IDirect3DDevice9* pd3dDevice, double fTime, 
                           
float fElapsedTime, void* pUserContext )
{
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 渲染场景
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CALLBACK OnFrameRender( IDirect3DDevice9* pd3dDevice, double fTime, 
                            
float fElapsedTime, void* pUserContext )
{
    HRESULT hr;
  
    
//如果正在利用Direct3D设备设置对话框进行设置, 则不渲染场景
    if( g_SettingsDlg.IsActive() )
    {
        g_SettingsDlg.OnRender( fElapsedTime );
        
return;
    }

    
//清除后台颜色缓冲区和深度缓冲区
    V( pd3dDevice->Clear(0, NULL, D3DCLEAR_TARGET | D3DCLEAR_ZBUFFER, 
                         D3DCOLOR_ARGB(0, 45, 50, 170), 1.0f, 0) );

    
//渲染场景
    if( SUCCEEDED( pd3dDevice->BeginScene() ) )
    {
        
//设置像素渲染器
        pd3dDevice->SetPixelShader( g_pPixelShader );
        pd3dDevice->SetStreamSource( 0, g_pVB, 0, 
sizeof(CUSTOMVERTEX) );
        pd3dDevice->SetFVF( D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX );
        pd3dDevice->DrawPrimitive( D3DPT_TRIANGLESTRIP, 0, 2*50-2 );

        
//渲染文本和控件
        DXUT_BeginPerfEvent( DXUT_PERFEVENTCOLOR, L"HUD / Stats" );
        RenderText();
        V( g_HUD.OnRender( fElapsedTime ) );
        V( g_SampleUI.OnRender( fElapsedTime ) );
        DXUT_EndPerfEvent();

        V( pd3dDevice->EndScene() );
    }
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 渲染文本
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RenderText()
{
    CDXUTTextHelper txtHelper( g_pFont, g_pTextSprite, 15 );

    
//显示当前Direct3D设备状态和渲染帧速率
    txtHelper.Begin();
    txtHelper.SetInsertionPos( 5, 5 );
    txtHelper.SetForegroundColor( D3DXCOLOR( 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f ) );
    txtHelper.DrawTextLine( DXUTGetFrameStats(
true) );
    txtHelper.DrawTextLine( DXUTGetDeviceStats() );

    
//显示其他简要信息
    txtHelper.SetForegroundColor( D3DXCOLOR( 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f ) );
    txtHelper.DrawTextLine( L"使用HLSL像素渲染器设置像素颜色" );
    
    
//显示简单帮助文本
    const D3DSURFACE_DESC* pd3dsdBackBuffer = DXUTGetBackBufferSurfaceDesc();
    
if( g_bShowHelp )
    {
        txtHelper.SetInsertionPos( 10, pd3dsdBackBuffer->Height-15*6 );
        txtHelper.SetForegroundColor( D3DXCOLOR( 1.0f, 0.75f, 0.0f, 1.0f ) );
        txtHelper.DrawTextLine( L"Controls (F1 to hide):" );

        txtHelper.SetInsertionPos( 40, pd3dsdBackBuffer->Height-15*5 );
        txtHelper.DrawTextLine( L"Quit: ESC" );
    }
    
else
    {
        txtHelper.SetInsertionPos( 10, pd3dsdBackBuffer->Height-15*2 );
        txtHelper.SetForegroundColor( D3DXCOLOR( 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f ) );
        txtHelper.DrawTextLine( L"Press F1 for help" );
    }
    txtHelper.End();
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 消息处理
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
LRESULT CALLBACK MsgProc( HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam, 
                         
bool* pbNoFurtherProcessing, void* pUserContext )
{
    *pbNoFurtherProcessing = g_DialogResourceManager.MsgProc( hWnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam );
    
if( *pbNoFurtherProcessing )
        
return 0;

    
if( g_SettingsDlg.IsActive() )
    {
        g_SettingsDlg.MsgProc( hWnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam );
        
return 0;
    }

    *pbNoFurtherProcessing = g_HUD.MsgProc( hWnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam );
    
if( *pbNoFurtherProcessing )
        
return 0;
   
    *pbNoFurtherProcessing = g_SampleUI.MsgProc( hWnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam );
    
if( *pbNoFurtherProcessing )
        
return 0;

    
return 0;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 键盘消息处理
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CALLBACK KeyboardProc( UINT nChar, bool bKeyDown, bool bAltDown, void* pUserContext )
{
    
if( bKeyDown )
    {
        
switch( nChar )
        {
            
case VK_F1: g_bShowHelp = !g_bShowHelp; break;
        }
    }
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 处理各种控件消息
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CALLBACK OnGUIEvent( UINT nEvent, int nControlID, CDXUTControl* pControl, 
                         
void* pUserContext )
{
    
switch( nControlID )
    {
        
case IDC_TOGGLEFULLSCREEN:
            DXUTToggleFullScreen(); 
            
break;

        
case IDC_TOGGLEREF:
            DXUTToggleREF(); 
            
break;

        
case IDC_CHANGEDEVICE:
            g_SettingsDlg.SetActive( !g_SettingsDlg.IsActive() ); 
            
break;
    }
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 释放在OnResetDevice()中创建的资源
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CALLBACK OnLostDevice( void* pUserContext )
{
    g_DialogResourceManager.OnLostDevice();
    g_SettingsDlg.OnLostDevice();
    
if( g_pFont )
        g_pFont->OnLostDevice();
    SAFE_RELEASE( g_pTextSprite );
}


//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Desc: 释放在OnCreateDevice()中创建的资源
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CALLBACK OnDestroyDevice( void* pUserContext )
{
    g_DialogResourceManager.OnDestroyDevice();
    g_SettingsDlg.OnDestroyDevice();
    SAFE_RELEASE( g_pFont );

    SAFE_RELEASE(g_pVB);
    SAFE_RELEASE( g_pPixelShader );
    SAFE_RELEASE( g_pConstantTable_PS );
}
















posted on 2008-04-09 20:31 七星重剑 阅读(529) 评论(0)  编辑 收藏 引用 所属分类: Game Graphics

只有注册用户登录后才能发表评论。
网站导航: 博客园   IT新闻   BlogJava   知识库   博问   管理