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 目前互连网上,EMAIL的使用是越来越广泛了。在所有的TCP连接线路中,大概有一半的线路是用来收发EMAIL的。因此,许多网络应用程序要想离开POP3协议是不可能的。

  而且,很多EMAIL系统都是使用SMTP协议来作为发送协议,而POP3协议来作为接受协议。关于这2个协议的许多资料,你可以看一下RCF821(关于SMTP的)和RCF1225(关于POP3的)。虽然在WINDOWS操作系统中,有一个叫MAPI应用程序是来管理EMAIL的,但是它的功能还不够强大,不足以直接处理一些EMAIL服务。所以,我写了一个有关于POP3协议的C++类,在这个类中我还使用了CSocket作为一个类成员(这好象有点不可想象),这样的话呢,我们可以在连接的时候使用它。并且,该POP类使用的一些功能类似于POP3协议中的一些命令。下面就代码:

/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
Pop.h : main header file for the POP application
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#if !defined(AFX_POP_H__A44B38B6_697C_11D1_881E_00001C302581__INCLUDED_)
#define AFX_POP_H__A44B38B6_697C_11D1_881E_00001C302581__INCLUDED_

#define CONNECTION_CHECK 0
#define USER_CHECK 1
#define PASSWORD_CHECK 2
#define QUIT_CHECK 3
#define DELETE_CHECK 4
#define RSET_CHECK 5
#define STAT_CHECK 6
#define NOOP_CHECK 7
#define LIST_CHECK 8
#define RETR_CHECK 9

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class CPop
{
public:
      BOOL List();
      CWordArray m_SizeOfMsg;
      CString GetErrorMessage(); // If there is any error this will return it method
      CString GetPassword(); // Getting Password stored in class
      void SetPassword(CString& Password); // Setting Password in class
      CString GetUser(); // Getting user name stored in class
      void SetUser(CString& User); // Setting user name in class
      CString GetHost(); // Getting Host name (email server name) stored in class
      void SetHost(CString& Host); // Setting Host name (email server name) in class
      BOOL Connect(); // Connecting to email server
      int GetTotalMailSize(); // it returns the Total Mail Size
      int GetNumberOfMails(); // It return the number of mails
      CString GetMsgContents();
      BOOL Statistics(); // issue the STAT command on email server
      BOOL Retrieve(int MsgNumber); // Getting any particular mail message
      BOOL Reset(); // issue the reset command on email server
      int GetMessageSize(int MsgNumber); // Return a size of any particular mail
      BOOL Noop(); // issue the NOOP command on email server
      BOOL Disconnect(); // issue the QUIT command on email server
      BOOL Delete(int& MsgNumber); // Deleteing a particular message from email server
      BOOL Connect(CString& Host, CString& User, CString& Password);
      CPop();
      virtual ~CPop();

private:
      CString m_ErrorMessage;
      BOOL CheckResponse(int ResponseType);
      CString m_Password;
      CString m_User;
      CString m_Host;
      CString m_MsgContents;
      int m_TotalSize;
      int m_NumberMail;
      CSocket m_PopServer;
};
/#endif // !defined(AFX_POP_H__A44B38B6_697C_11D1_881E_00001C302581__INCLUDED_)


/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Pop.cpp : Defines the class behaviors for the application.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "Pop.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

CPop::CPop()
{
      m_PopServer.Create();
}
//{4EEC1C91-6BE1-11d1-8824-00001C302581}

CPop::~CPop()
{
      m_PopServer.Close();
}

BOOL CPop::Connect(CString & Host, CString & User, CString & Password)
{
      char buf [512];

      if (!m_PopServer.Connect(Host,110)) // 110 Pop3 Port
      {
            m_ErrorMessage = _T("Server cannot be connected");
            return FALSE;
      }
      else
      {
            if(CheckResponse(CONNECTION_CHECK)==FALSE)
                  return FALSE;

            wsprintf (buf, "USER %s\r\n", (LPCSTR) User);
            m_PopServer.Send(buf, strlen (buf));
            if(CheckResponse(USER_CHECK)==FALSE)
                  return FALSE;

            wsprintf (buf, "PASS %s\r\n", (LPCSTR) Password);
            m_PopServer.Send(buf, strlen (buf));
            if (CheckResponse(PASSWORD_CHECK)==FALSE)
                  return FALSE;

            return TRUE;
      }
}

BOOL CPop::Delete(int & MsgNumber)
{
      char buf [512];

      wsprintf (buf, "DELE %d\r\n",MsgNumber );
      m_PopServer.Send(buf, strlen (buf));
      if (CheckResponse(DELETE_CHECK)==FALSE)
            return FALSE;
      else
            return TRUE;
}

BOOL CPop::Disconnect()
{
      char buf [512];

      wsprintf (buf, "QUIT \r\n");
      m_PopServer.Send(buf, strlen (buf));
      if (CheckResponse(QUIT_CHECK)==FALSE)
            return FALSE;
      else
            return TRUE;
}

BOOL CPop::Noop()
{
      char buf [512];

      wsprintf (buf, "NOOP \r\n");
      m_PopServer.Send(buf, strlen (buf));
      if (CheckResponse(NOOP_CHECK)==FALSE)
            return FALSE;
      else
            return TRUE;
}

// Return the Msg Size for given msg number
int CPop::GetMessageSize(int MsgNumber)
{
      if(m_SizeOfMsg.GetSize() < MsgNumber+1)
            return 0;
      else
            return m_SizeOfMsg[MsgNumber+1];
}

BOOL CPop::Reset()
{
      char buf [512];

      wsprintf (buf, "RSET \r\n");
      m_PopServer.Send(buf, strlen (buf));
      if (CheckResponse(RSET_CHECK)==FALSE)
            return FALSE;
      else
            return TRUE;
}

// MsgContents will hold the msg body
BOOL CPop::Retrieve(int MsgNumber)
{
      char buf [512];

      wsprintf (buf, "RETR %d\r\n",MsgNumber );
      m_PopServer.Send(buf, strlen (buf));
      if (CheckResponse(RETR_CHECK)==FALSE)
            return FALSE;
      else
      return TRUE;
}

BOOL CPop::Statistics()
{
      char buf [512];

      wsprintf (buf, "STAT \r\n");
      m_PopServer.Send(buf, strlen (buf));
      if (CheckResponse(STAT_CHECK)==FALSE)
            return FALSE;
      else
            return TRUE;
}

CString CPop::GetMsgContents()
{
      return m_MsgContents;
}

int CPop::GetNumberOfMails()
{
      return m_NumberMail;
}
 

int CPop::GetTotalMailSize()
{
      return m_TotalSize;
}

BOOL CPop::Connect()
{
      Connect(m_Host, m_User, m_Password);
      return TRUE;
}

void CPop::SetHost(CString & Host)
{
      m_Host = Host;
}

CString CPop::GetHost()
{
      return m_Host;
}

void CPop::SetUser(CString & User)
{
      m_User = User;
}

CString CPop::GetUser()
{
      return m_User;
}

void CPop::SetPassword(CString & Password)
{
      m_Password = Password;
}

CString CPop::GetPassword()
{
      return m_Password;
}

BOOL CPop::CheckResponse(int ResponseType)
{
      char buf [1000];

      for (int i=0;i<512;i++)
      buf[i]='\0';

      m_PopServer.Receive(buf, sizeof(buf));

      switch (ResponseType)
      {
            case CONNECTION_CHECK:
            if (strnicmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
            {
                  m_ErrorMessage = _T("Bad Connection");
                  return FALSE;
            }
            break;

            case USER_CHECK:
            if (strnicmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
            {
                  m_ErrorMessage = _T("Bad User Name");
                  return FALSE;
            }
            break;
            case PASSWORD_CHECK:
            if (strnicmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
            {
                  m_ErrorMessage = _T("Bad Password Name");
                  return FALSE;
            }
            break;
            case QUIT_CHECK:
            if (strnicmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
            {
                  m_ErrorMessage = _T("Error occured during QUIT");
                  return FALSE;
            }
            break;
            case DELETE_CHECK:
            if (strnicmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
            {
                  m_ErrorMessage = _T("Error occured during DELE");
                  return FALSE;
            }
            break;
            case RSET_CHECK:
            if (strnicmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
            {
                  m_ErrorMessage = _T("Error occured during RSET");
                  return FALSE;
            }
            break;
            case STAT_CHECK:
            if (strnicmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
            {
                  m_ErrorMessage = _T("Error occured during STAT");
                  return FALSE;
            }
            else
            {
                  BOOL EmailNumber = TRUE;
                  for (char *p = buf; *p != '\0'; p++)
                  {
                        if (*p == '\t' || *p == ' ')
                        {
                              if(EmailNumber == TRUE)
                              {
                                    m_NumberMail = atoi(p);
                                    EmailNumber = FALSE;
                              }
                              else
                              {
                                    m_TotalSize = atoi(p);
                                    return TRUE;
                              }
                        }
                  }
            }
            break;

            case NOOP_CHECK:
            if (strnicmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
            {
                  m_ErrorMessage = _T("Error occured during NOOP");
                  return FALSE;
            }
            break;

            case LIST_CHECK:
            if (strnicmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
            {
                  m_ErrorMessage = _T("Error occured during LIST");
                  return FALSE;
            }
            else
            {
                  m_PopServer.Receive(buf, sizeof(buf));

                  for (char *p = buf; *p != '.'; p++)
                  if (*p == '\t' || *p == ' ')
                  m_SizeOfMsg.Add(atoi(p));
            }
            break;
            case RETR_CHECK:
            if (strnicmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
            {
                  m_ErrorMessage = _T("Error occured during RETR");
                  return FALSE;
            }
            else
            {
                  char temp[9000];
                  m_PopServer.Receive(temp, sizeof(temp));
                  m_MsgContents = temp;
            }
            break;
      }
      return TRUE;
}

CString CPop::GetErrorMessage()
{
      return m_ErrorMessage;
}

BOOL CPop::List()
{
      char buf [512];

      wsprintf (buf, "LIST \r\n");
      m_PopServer.Send(buf, strlen (buf));
      if (CheckResponse(LIST_CHECK)==FALSE)
            return FALSE;
      else
            return TRUE;


 

posted on 2006-02-16 14:52 伏羲 阅读(426) 评论(0)  编辑 收藏 引用

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