VC6下使用STLPort

为了使用hash_map，今天下载了STLport，在VC6下编译成功。

1. STLport下载：http://www.stlport.org/
      我下载的是最新版 02.25.07: STLport 5.1.2 released

2. STLport编译：
      我的STLport目录是：D:\STLport-5.1.2
      先设置一下VC6下的环境变量：C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\VC98\Bin\VCVARS32.BAT
     把D:\STLport-5.1.2\stlport;加入Include路径中；把D:\STLport-5.1.2\lib;加入Lib路径中
      在命令行窗口下：
      运行VCVARS32.BAT，然后
      cd D:\STLport-5.1.2\build\lib
      configure -c msvc6
      nmake /fmsvc.mak install
      编译全部用的默认选项，因此编译出来的是多线程静态链接库。库文件被拷贝到D:\STLport-5.1.2\lib

3. 在VC6中使用STLport：
      Tools->Options...->Directories中
      include设置中添加目录：D:\STLport-5.1.2\stlport
      library设置中添加目录：D:\STLport-5.1.2\lib
      Project->Settings...->C/C++中
      Category选择Code Generation，然后在use run-time library中选择Debug Multithreaded。（如果是release版本，选择Multithreaded；如果想用动态链接，则要先编译动态链接版本的STLport，再在这儿选择相应的DLL）

4. hash_map的例子：

#include <iostream>

#include <hash_map>

#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main()

{

hash_map<int, string> mymap;

mymap[2008]="VC6";

mymap[999999]="STLport";

mymap[123456]="hello hash_map!";

hash_map<int, string>::iterator iter = mymap.find(123456);

if(iter != mymap.end())

{

cout<<iter->second<<endl;

}

return 0;

}

posted on 2007-04-16 14:22 安帛伟阅读(8269) 评论(21) 编辑收藏引用所属分类: STL

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# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2007-05-20 21:12 risefei

若问：设置一下VC6下的环境变量：C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\VC98\Bin\VCVARS32.BAT
怎么设置？回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2007-05-20 23:24 abware

@risefei
用记事本打开VCVARS32.BAT
查找set INCLUDE=和set LIB=
把D:\STLport-5.1.2\stlport;加入Include路径中；把D:\STLport-5.1.2\lib;加入Lib路径中
示例如下：
set INCLUDE=D:\STLport-5.1.3\stlport;%MSVCDir%\ATL\INCLUDE;%MSVCDir%\INCLUDE;%MSVCDir%\MFC\INCLUDE;%INCLUDE%
set LIB=D:\STLport-5.1.3\lib;%MSVCDir%\LIB;%MSVCDir%\MFC\LIB;%LIB%
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# re: VC6下使用STLPort[未登录] 2007-06-12 16:45 hh

好象没有你下的饿哪个版本只有STLport-4.6.2.tar.gz这个里面没有lib文件夹也没有*.lib文件！ xp下的cmd不能认识make nmake 命令啊！怎么办？回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort[未登录] 2007-06-12 22:11 hh

我按照以上弄好了不过编译文件时错误更多了！例如：
error C2039: 'ostream' : is not a member of 'stlp_std'
error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'ostream' 等等！是什么问题请指教！3Q 回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort[未登录] 2007-06-13 10:20 hh

针对你上面写的那个程序也有问题 LIKE是有9个错误！是我那里没有设置正确？
其中的一个错误：unresolved external symbol "class stlpmtx_std::basic_ostream<char,class stlpmtx_std::char_traits<char> > stlpmtx_std::cout" (?cout@stlpmtx_std@@3V?$basic_ostream@DV?$char_traits@D@stlpmtx_std@@@1@A) 回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort报这个错误是怎么回事啊 2007-06-22 15:37 lee

LINK : fatal error LNK1104: cannot open file "stlport_static_stld50.lib"
Error executing link.exe. 回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2007-06-26 20:40 abware

看看你编译出来的库文件在哪，该路径是否加到了VC6的环境变量配置文件VCVARS32.BAT中
@lee
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# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2007-06-26 20:42 abware

@hh
你仔细按照步骤来，特别注意第3步里use run-time library中选择的版本要和你编译出来的版本一致。回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-01-09 13:10 wsfyc

看了这篇文章，LINK问题终于解决了.按照步骤可定成功。我的是STLPORT5-1-4 回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort[未登录] 2008-01-10 20:31 Eric

@hh
请问您这个问题是怎么解决的？，我也有这个问题@@

谢谢：）回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-04-10 02:27 人渣

好东西啊,谢谢您了回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-05-12 00:31 zyz

@abware
这个怎么提示不是内部指令呢？回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-14 21:42 smallping

我用的是录制动画程序Camstudio-2.0-src,按照上面的配置做好了，但编译之后错误更多，如下：
ompiling...
FFont.cpp
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(22) : error C2039: 'ostream' : is not a member of 'stlp_std'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(22) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'ostream'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(22) : error C2039: 'istream' : is not a member of 'stlp_std'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(22) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'istream'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(28) : error C2039: 'istream' : is not a member of 'stlp_std'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(28) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '&'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(28) : error C2433: 'istream' : 'friend' not permitted on data declarations
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(28) : error C2501: 'istream' : missing storage-class or type specifiers

不知是什么原因，怎么也搞不明白，急急急！！！
那位好心的大哥知道请告诉我。
邮箱：smallping_hit@yahoo.com.cn 回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-29 17:56 guobosheng

在执行 nmake /fmsvc.mak install 命令时出错：'nmake' 不是内
或批处理文件。

这个问题怎么解决的？急！谢谢帮忙！回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-29 18:00 guobosheng

@hh

你是否也有 'nmake' 不是内部或外部命令，也不是可运行的程序或批处理文件。这个问题？你是怎么解决的？回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-30 10:07 guobosheng

@guobosheng
关于“'nmake' 不是内部或外部命令，也不是可运行的程序或批处理文件。”问题的解决办法：

在“我的电脑--属性--高级--环境变量”中，添加如下变量：
　　INCLUDE
　　D:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\VC98\Include
　　LIB
　　D:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\VC98\Lib
　　X:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\Common\MSDev98\Bin;X:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\VC98\Bin
　　X表示安装盘符，注意这里是两个路径，因为cl.exe要用到MSDev98\Bin目录下的MSPDB60.DLL。
　　如果已经存在这些变量，则把以上值分别加在对应的变量值的后面，注意在添加前用分号隔开。回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-30 10:27 guobosheng

编译STLPort后出现102个错误！~~谁能救救我？
错误信息：

--------------------Configuration: stl - Win32 Debug--------------------
Compiling...
stl.cpp
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(17) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(17) : error C2433: 'basic_string' : 'inline' not permitted on data declarations
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(17) : error C2501: 'basic_string' : missing storage-class or type specifiers
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(17) : error C2059: syntax error : ';'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(17) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(24) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(24) : error C2447: missing function header (old-style formal list?)
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(25) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2433: 'basic_string' : 'inline' not permitted on data declarations
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2501: 'basic_string' : missing storage-class or type specifiers
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2086: 'basic_string' : redefinition
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2059: syntax error : ';'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(33) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(33) : error C2447: missing function header (old-style formal list?)
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(34) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2433: 'basic_string' : 'inline' not permitted on data declarations
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2501: 'basic_string' : missing storage-class or type specifiers
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2086: 'basic_string' : redefinition
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2059: syntax error : ';'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(41) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(41) : error C2447: missing function header (old-style formal list?)
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(42) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(44) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(44) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(45) : error C2803: 'operator ==' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(46) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(47) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(47) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
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# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-30 10:28 guobosheng

续：

c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(49) : error C2803: 'operator ==' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(49) : error C2805: binary 'operator ==' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(50) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(51) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(51) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(53) : error C2803: 'operator !=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(53) : error C2805: binary 'operator !=' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(54) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(56) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(56) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(57) : error C2803: 'operator !=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(58) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(59) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(59) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(62) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(63) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(63) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(65) : error C2803: 'operator <' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(65) : error C2805: binary 'operator <' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(66) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(68) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(68) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(69) : error C2803: 'operator <' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(70) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(71) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(71) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(74) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(75) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(75) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(77) : error C2803: 'operator >' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(77) : error C2805: binary 'operator >' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(78) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(80) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(80) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
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# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-30 10:28 guobosheng

续：

c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(81) : error C2803: 'operator >' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(82) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(83) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(83) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(86) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(87) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(87) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(89) : error C2803: 'operator <=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(89) : error C2805: binary 'operator <=' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(90) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(92) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(92) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(93) : error C2803: 'operator <=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(94) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(95) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(95) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(98) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(99) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(99) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(101) : error C2803: 'operator >=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(101) : error C2805: binary 'operator >=' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(102) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(104) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(104) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(105) : error C2803: 'operator >=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(106) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(107) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(107) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(111) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(112) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(112) : error C2433: 'basic_istream' : 'inline' not permitted on data declarations
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(112) : error C2501: 'basic_istream' : missing storage-class or type specifiers
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(112) : error C2059: syntax error : ';'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(112) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(147) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(147) : fatal error C1003: error count exceeds 100; stopping compilation
Error executing cl.exe.

stl.obj - 102 error(s), 0 warning(s)

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# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-30 10:43 guobosheng

上面的问题解决了：

在楼主的第三步中：
3. 在VC6中使用STLport：
Tools->Options...->Directories中
include设置中添加目录：D:\STLport-5.1.2\stlport
library设置中添加目录：D:\STLport-5.1.2\lib

添加了上面两个目录后，需要把它们向上移，放在第一位。这样就没有问题了，至于为什么，我想可能是有的信息只有在上面两个目录下下才能找到吧，先找别的目录可能会因为找不到而出错。只是我的猜测，也不知道具体原因，请高手指点。回复更多评论

# re: VC6下使用STLPort[未登录] 2008-10-30 11:40 cc

楼主，在编译STLPort的过程中会报错

无法定位程序输入点RtlIpv4StringToAddressW于动态库ntdll.dll上

不过我用的STLPort 5.1.5 回复更多评论

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