C++博客-佳为好友-随笔分类-Toolhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/category/17768.htmlzh-cnTue, 22 Jan 2013 04:26:01 GMTTue, 22 Jan 2013 04:26:01 GMT60原:Mindjet文件导出http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2013/01/11/197201.html佳为好友佳为好友Fri, 11 Jan 2013 08:48:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2013/01/11/197201.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/197201.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2013/01/11/197201.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/197201.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/197201.html
Mindjet的免费账号的文件无法导出.

可以绕过,方法如下:
# 可以使用iphone同步之.
# 然后,用iFunBox打开iphone程序的Documents文档. 见名知意,将需要的文件夹导出.
# 导出的文件虽然没有文件名,但是其实是mmap文件.改名即可.
# 使用其他兼容软件打卡mmap文件.

+++++

佳为好友 2013-01-11 16:48 发表评论
]]>转:6 Ways to Force Quit Mac Applicationshttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2013/01/04/196938.html佳为好友佳为好友Fri, 04 Jan 2013 05:44:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2013/01/04/196938.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196938.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2013/01/04/196938.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196938.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196938.html
转:http://osxdaily.com/2012/03/02/force-quit-mac-apps/

Force Quit on a Mac
















Is your Mac seeing the infamously dreaded spinning beachball of death? Is an app failing to respond? Maybe you have an errant process or two? Here are six ways for apps to be force quit on a Mac, remember a few keyboard shortcuts or sequences now and save yourself a hassle later.

1) Force Quit Currently Active Mac App with the Keyboard

Hold down Command+Option+Shift+Escape for a second or two until the app forcibly closes. This is the quickest way to force quit the foreground application in Mac OS X and a very good keyboard shortcut to remember.

2) Bring Up the “Force Quit Applications” Window

Hit Command+Option+Escape to bring up the simple “Force Quit Applications” window, then click to select the app name, followed by clicking the “Force Quit” button to end the app immediately. Think of this as a simplified version of Activity Monitor, and it’s also a great keystroke to remember to use since it allows for quickly ceasing multiple apps.

3) Force Quitting Apps from the Dock

Option + Right Click on an apps icon in the Dock to bring up the “Force Quit” option, selecting this will kill the app without any confirmation.

4) Force Quit from the Apple Menu

Hold the Shift Key and click on the  Apple menu to find “Force Quit [Application Name]“. This is easy to remember but not necessarily the most powerful method, since sometimes an application is completely unresponsive and the menus are inaccessible.

5) Use Activity Monitor to Force Quit Apps

Bring up Spotlight with Command+Space and then type Activity Monitor. Select the process name or ID you wish to kill (unresponsive apps will usually appear as red), and hit the red “Quit Process” button. Think of this as the Mac equivalent to a task manager from the Windows world and a more complex version of the second tips Force Quit window. If one of the previous methods fails, this will almost certainly work.
Force Quit Mac Apps from the Activity Monitor

6) Using the Terminal & kill Command

If all else fails, using the command line is a surefire way to force an app or process to quit by issuing the low-level kill command. Launch the Terminal and type one of the following commands:

killall [processname]

For example, “killall Safari” would kill all instances of the Safari process. If you know the process id, which you can find with the ps or ‘ps aux’ command. Aim kill at that process specifically:

kill -9 [pid]

The kill commands will take out just about anything, and sometimes have the side effect of not honoring Versions, Window Restore, and Auto-Save, so be cautious of potential data loss.

Bonus: Force Quit on iOS

OK it’s not quite the Mac, but it’s useful to know for mobile users: from the iOS side of things, you can force quit apps on iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch, by holding down the Power button until the slide to power option appears, and then hold the Home button until the app closes.

+++++

佳为好友 2013-01-04 13:44 发表评论
]]>转：修改XCode文件的公司名 --2http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/29/196814.html佳为好友佳为好友Sat, 29 Dec 2012 11:53:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/29/196814.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196814.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/29/196814.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196814.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196814.html下面的方法只对XCode 3.0有效，对于XCode 4要在系统的Accounts里面修改登陆的名字，并在Address Book里面修改公司信息，这样才能修改。
 
转:http://iphonedevelopertips.com/xcode/change-company-name-from-within-xcode-on-a-per-project-basis.html

Change Company Name from Within Xcode on a Per Project Basis

Posted on March 25, 2010 by John Muchow in Xcode


A common question for most anyone new to Xcode is how to change the Company Name that is added to each new source file. The default information looks similar to the following:

Copyright (c) 2010 MyCompanyName. All rights reserved.

Up until Xcode 3.2 to change this value you had to resort to running a command from a terminal, you can see how this was previously done in this tip: Change Company Name in Xcode.

A welcome change with 3.2+ is that this value can now be managed from within Xcode. Even better, the name can be configured on a project by project basis, which is really nice if you need to maintain multiple copyright statements across projects.

Change Company Name within Xcode

In the Groups and Files window, right click on the project name and select Get Info:

In the General Settings tab, near the bottom you’ll see a field for the Organization Name:

Update this field and the new value will be reflected in each source code file you create in the active project.


+++++

佳为好友 2012-12-29 19:53 发表评论
]]>转：在非ARC工程中使用ARC的frameworkhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/29/196761.html佳为好友佳为好友Sat, 29 Dec 2012 02:46:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/29/196761.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196761.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/29/196761.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196761.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196761.html创建：2012.09.19

Using DTCoreText in Non ARC Projects

You have two options in adding ARC based code to your non-ARC project:

1) DIRECTLY ADDING FILES TO YOUR PROJECT

  • add the DTCoreText files to your project

  • in the Xcode project view, click on your target(s), Build Phases, Compile Sources category.

  • for each of the DT files, you MUST paste this to the Compile Flags:

    -fobjc-arc

2) CREATE AN ARC-LIBRARY (for DTCoreText and any other files needing ARC)

  • Create a New project within your main Xcode 4 workspace with type "Cocoa Touch Static Library", lets call it libArc.a

  • insure that this project uses the same settings as the primary (SDK, arm types, has the same Configurations (if you added some specials to your primary duplicate them in this library project)

  • add all the DT files to this library project

  • set to "YES" the Build Settings flag under the LLVM 3.0 category that says "ObjectiveC Automatic Reference Counting"

Now the tricky part. In your primary project:

  • open the project settings, select your Target, select Build Phases: a) add a dependency to your libarc.a library (you drag it over from the left pane I think) b) in the Link section, make sure that there is a libarc.a there too.

  • now select your Project, and paste the following into the Other Link Flags section

    -force_load $(BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR)/libarc.a

IF YOU DO NOT GET A DEPENDENCY TO THE LIBRARY YOU WILL NEVER COMPILE UPDATES! If you do not add the forceload command, everything will appear to compile and run, but when you go to use DTCoreText your app will crash (categories do not get loaded without the force load line).

＋＋＋＋＋


佳为好友 2012-12-29 10:46 发表评论
]]>转:Vim for Objective-chttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196732.html佳为好友佳为好友Thu, 27 Dec 2012 08:55:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196732.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196732.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196732.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196732.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196732.html
转:http://lazybirderic.wordpress.com/2010/09/11/vim-for-objective-c/

There are so many posts on this topic already, so I’ll simply make my own conclusion:

1. Install cocoa.vim:   unzip cocoa.zip -d ~/.vim
This include Objective-C filetype and syntax.

2. Install snipMate:  unzip snipMate.zip -d ~/.vim
This include Objective-C snippets

3. Set filetype for .h and .m file
echo "au BufNewFile,BufRead *.h,*.m    set filetype=objc" > ~/.vim/ftdetect/objc.vim

[自:可以在命令行指定文件类型:
:set ft=objc
]
+++++

佳为好友 2012-12-27 16:55 发表评论
]]>原:common_svn_command -2012年12月27日http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196725.html佳为好友佳为好友Thu, 27 Dec 2012 06:00:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196725.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196725.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196725.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196725.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196725.html
common svn command
*svn log
**svn log -10 ios/ | egrep -3 'some text'
only show logs which contain 'some text' .
** svn log -c1111 xxx/xxx/xxx
only check revision 12345's log
** svn log -c1111 -v xxx/xxx/xxx
check which files have been modified.
** svn log -r1111:head xxx/
check revision 1111~head 's log.
+++++

佳为好友 2012-12-27 14:00 发表评论
]]>原:XVim -2012年12月27日http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196717.html佳为好友佳为好友Thu, 27 Dec 2012 05:36:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196717.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196717.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196717.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196717.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196717.html
C_w n addEditorWindow
C_w o closeAllButActive   只打开一个新的Window。
C_w s addEditorWindowHorizontal
C_w q removeEditorWindow  关闭全部的新的Window。
C_w v addEditorWindowVertical
gi 在当前缓冲区最近一次插入模式停止的位置继续插入文本。 该位置记在 |’^| 位置标记里。如果标记在行末之后,和 "‘^i" 有所差异。 该位置在插入/删除行时会自动修正。但_不_在插入/删除字符 时被修正。
使用 |:keepjumps| 命令修饰符时,不改变 |’^| 位置标记。
I  在第一个非空字符前插入文本 [count] 次。
gI 在第一列插入文本 [count] 次。
~
g~
gu 使 {motion} 跨越的文本成为小写。
gU 使 {motion} 跨越的文本成为大写。
+++++

佳为好友 2012-12-27 13:36 发表评论
]]>转:vim -2012年12月27日http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196716.html佳为好友佳为好友Thu, 27 Dec 2012 05:35:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196716.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196716.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196716.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196716.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196716.html
转:

vim
ma   'a   `a (back to same colome)
0-9 used by vim self. 0 means : last file edited.
a-z only current file.
A-Z across files.
:marks   check all marks.
:delmarks markid markid...
:delmarks a b c
:delmarks a-c
:delmarks a f-i 1-4
:delmarks!     delete all marks.
+++++

佳为好友 2012-12-27 13:35 发表评论
]]>转:vim tipshttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196715.html佳为好友佳为好友Thu, 27 Dec 2012 05:34:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196715.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196715.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196715.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196715.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196715.html
转:

XCode plugin: apple+.  show complete list.
:%s/fred/joe/igc           : general substitute command
:%s/\r//g                  : delete DOS Carriage Returns (^M)
:'a,'bg/fred/s/dick/joe/gc : VERY USEFUL
:s/\(.*\):\(.*\)/\2 : \1/  : reverse fields separated by :
# non-greedy matching \{-}
:%s/^.\{-}pdf/new.pdf/     : to first pdf)
:s/fred/<c-r>a/g           : substitute "fred" with contents of register "a"
:%s/^\(.*\)\n\1/\1$/       : delete duplicate lines
:help /\{-}
# multiple commands
:%s/\f\+\.gif\>/\r&\r/g | v/\.gif$/d | %s/gif/jpg/
:%s/suck\|buck/loopy/gc       : ORing
:s/__date__/\=strftime("%c")/ : insert datestring
+++++

佳为好友 2012-12-27 13:34 发表评论
]]>转:sh tiphttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196712.html佳为好友佳为好友Thu, 27 Dec 2012 05:31:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196712.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196712.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/27/196712.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196712.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196712.html
转:

I'm a fan of the !$, !^ and !* expandos, returning, from the most recent submitted command line: the last item, first non-command item, and all non-command items. To wit (Note that the shell prints out the command first):
$ echo foo bar baz
foo bar baz
$ echo bang-dollar: !$ bang-hat: !^ bang-star: !*
echo bang-dollar: baz bang-hat: foo bang-star: foo bar baz
bang-dollar: baz bang-hat: foo bang-star: foo bar baz
This comes in handy when you, say ls filea fileb, and want to edit one of them: vi !$ or both of them: vimdiff !*. It can also be generalized to "the nth argument" like so:
$ echo foo bar baz
$ echo !:2
echo bar
bar
Finally, with pathnames, you can get at parts of the path by appending :h and :t to any of the above expandos:
$ ls /usr/bin/id
/usr/bin/id
$ echo Head: !$:h  Tail: !$:t
echo Head: /usr/bin Tail: id
Head: /usr/bin Tail: id
+++++

佳为好友 2012-12-27 13:31 发表评论
]]>转：[转] Gmail 的Host解决方案http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/22/196520.html佳为好友佳为好友Sat, 22 Dec 2012 02:29:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/22/196520.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196520.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/22/196520.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196520.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196520.html
转：http://www.cnblogs.com/jianyungsun/archive/2012/11/01/2750392.html

Gmail 在国内可用google.cn的 Host来改进连接速度，避免被GFW干扰，经测试联通 
网络打开Gmail速度飞快，特共享之！ 
由于公布的Host地址很快会被GFW强奸，所以google.cn服务器的IP地址会经常变化， 
那么只要我们能找到变化的IP地址，经常更新host文件便可以解决这个问题。 
在运行里敲击cmd，然后敲击如下代码： 
nslookup  www.google.cn  8.8.8.8 

（补充：如果不行，可将命令中的“www.google.cn" 换成”www.google.com.hk"或者“www.google.com" 试下）
返回得到的IP地址取任意一个来替换203.208.46.X，然后保存host文件即可。 

203.208.46.X maps.google.com  
203.208.46.X mail.google.com  
203.208.46.X maps-api-ssl.google.com  
203.208.46.X images1-focus-opensocial.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X images2-focus-opensocial.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X www.google.com  
203.208.46.X encrypted.google.com  
203.208.46.X chrome.google.com  
203.208.46.X clients1.google.com  
203.208.46.X clients2.google.com  
203.208.46.X clients3.google.com  
203.208.46.X clients4.google.com  
203.208.46.X clients5.google.com  
203.208.46.X clients6.google.com  
203.208.46.X clients7.google.com  
203.208.46.X clients1.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X clients2.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X clients3.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X clients4.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X clients5.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X clients6.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X clients7.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X profiles.google.com  
203.208.46.X plus.google.com  
203.208.46.X talkgadget.google.com  
203.208.46.X picasaweb.google.com  
203.208.46.X lh1.ggpht.com  
203.208.46.X lh2.ggpht.com  
203.208.46.X lh3.ggpht.com  
203.208.46.X lh4.ggpht.com  
203.208.46.X lh5.ggpht.com  
203.208.46.X lh6.ggpht.com  
203.208.46.X lh6.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X lh5.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X lh4.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X lh3.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X lh2.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X lh1.googleusercontent.com  
203.208.46.X spreadsheets.google.com  
203.208.46.X docs.google.com 
203.208.46.X pop.gmail.com 
203.208.46.X scholar.l.google.com 
203.208.46.X news.google.com 
203.208.46.X video.google.com 
203.208.46.X translate.google.com

 

(原文地址；http://www.cnblogs.com/jianyungsun）

+++++

佳为好友 2012-12-22 10:29 发表评论
]]>转:file is universal (3 slices) but does not contain a(n) armv7s slice error for static libraries on iOS, anyway to bypass?http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/21/196515.html佳为好友佳为好友Fri, 21 Dec 2012 10:26:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/21/196515.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196515.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/21/196515.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196515.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196515.html
转:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12402092/file-is-universal-3-slices-but-does-not-contain-an-armv7s-slice-error-for-st

Question:

I upgraded Xcode version and when using external static libraries I get this message:

ld: file is universal (3 slices) but does not contain a(n) armv7s slice: /file/location for architecture armv7s clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

Is there any way to bypass this and add support to the library if the developer of the library hasn't updated their library yet?

Answer:

If you want to remove the support for any architecture, e.g. armv7s in your case, try this:

Project -> Build Settings -> remove the architecture from "valid architectures"

You can use this as a temporary solution until the library has been updated. You have to remove the architecture from your main project,not from the library.

Alternatively, you can set the flag for your debug configuration's "Build Active Architecture Only" to Yes. Leave the release configuration's "Build Active Architecture Only" to No, just so you'll get a reminder before releasing that you aught to upgrade any 3rd party libraries you're using.

+++++

佳为好友 2012-12-21 18:26 发表评论
]]>转:Search and replace in multiple buffershttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/12/196188.html佳为好友佳为好友Wed, 12 Dec 2012 01:02:00 GMThttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/12/196188.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/196188.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/archive/2012/12/12/196188.html#Feedback0http://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/comments/commentRss/196188.htmlhttp://www.cppblog.com/walkklookk/services/trackbacks/196188.html创建:2012年12月12日

转:http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Search_and_replace_in_multiple_buffers


Often search and replace is needed in multiple files. This tip uses the procedures from run a command in multiple buffers to show how a substitute may be executed multiple times using :argdo (all files in argument list), or :bufdo (all buffers), or :tabdo (all tabs), or :windo (all windows in the current tab).

Contents

 [show] 

All buffersEdit

The following performs a search and replace in all buffers (all those listed with the :ls command):

:bufdo %s/pattern/replace/ge | update
bufdoApply the following commands to all buffers.
%sSearch and replace all lines in the buffer.
patternSearch pattern.
replaceReplacement text.
gChange all occurrences in each line (global).
eNo error if the pattern is not found.
|Separator between commands.
updateSave (write file only if changes were made).

The command above uses :update to save each buffer, if it was changed. That is necessary because, by default, Vim will not switch away from a buffer if it has been changed.

One alternative is to set the 'autowriteall' option so changed buffers are automatically saved when required:

:set autowriteall :bufdo %s/pattern/replace/ge

Another alternative is to set the 'hidden' option so buffers do not need to be saved, then use :wa to save all changes (only changed buffers are written):

:set hidden :bufdo %s/pattern/replace/ge :wa

All windowsEdit

If you are not dealing with a lot of files, it can be useful to display each wanted file in its own window, then operate on each window. For example, after opening multiple files with a shell command like gvim *.c, you could choose which files you wanted to operate on like this:

:sballSplit screen to show all buffers (one window per buffer).
...Move to a window you do not want to change.
<C-w>cClose the window (press Ctrl-W then c).
<C-w>T<C-PageUp>Or, move the window to a new tab page, then switch back to the original tab.
...Repeat until only buffers you want to change are displayed in the current tab page.
:windo %s/pattern/replace/geSearch and replace in all visible windows.
:waSave all changes.

All files in a treeEdit

Suppose all *.cpp and *.h files in the current directory need to be changed (not subdirectories). One approach is to use the argument list (arglist):

:arg *.cppAll *.cpp files in current directory.
:argadd *.hAnd all *.h files.
:argOptional: Display the current arglist.
:argdo %s/pattern/replace/ge | updateSearch and replace in all files in arglist.

A similar procedure can perform the same operation on all wanted files in the current directory, and in all subdirectories (or in any specified tree of directories):

:arg **/*.cppAll *.cpp files in and below current directory.
:argadd **/*.hAnd all *.h files.
...As above, use :arg to list files, or :argdo to change.

In the above, a forward slash was used in **/*.cpp. That works on all systems (Unix and Windows). If wanted, a backslash can be used on Windows systems.

Replacing current wordEdit

A common requirement is to replace the word under the cursor in a number of files. Rather than automating the process, it is best to use Vim's procedures. For example:

:arg *.cppAll *.cpp files in directory.
:argadd *.hAnd all *.h files.
...Move cursor to word that is to be replaced.
*Search for that exact word.
:argdo %s//replace/ge | updateSearch and replace in all files in arglist.

In the above substitute command:

  • The search pattern is empty, so the last search is used.
  • Type your replacement text instead of replace. If the text is similar to the current word press Ctrl-R then Ctrl-W to insert that word into the command line, then change it.

Alternatively, you might try the following user command or mapping.

" Search for current word and replace with given text for files in arglist. function! Replace(bang, replace)   let flag = 'ge'   if !a:bang     let flag .= 'c'   endif   let search = '\<' . escape(expand('<cword>'), '/\.*$^~[') . '\>'   let replace = escape(a:replace, '/\&~')   execute 'argdo %s/' . search . '/' . replace . '/' . flag endfunction command! -nargs=1 -bang Replace :call Replace(<bang>0, <q-args>) nnoremap <Leader>r :call Replace(0, input('Replace '.expand('<cword>').' with: '))<CR>

For example:

:arg *.cAll *.c files in current directory.
:set hiddenAllow switching away from a changed buffer without saving.
:set autowriteallOr, use this for automatic saving (instead of :set hidden).
...Move cursor to word that is to be replaced.
:Replace whateverSearch and replace in all files in arglist; confirm each change.
:Replace! whateverSame, but do not confirm each change.
:waWrite all changed files (not needed if used :set autowriteall).

Instead of the :Replace command, you could use the mapping. Move the cursor to the word that is to be replaced and press \r (backslash, assuming the default Leader key, then r).

In the function, any special characters in the search word are escaped for generality, although that is unlikely to be needed since a word will not contain special characters. If the cursor is on the word old_text, the search pattern will be \<old_text\> so that only instances of the whole word are found.


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佳为好友 2012-12-12 09:02 发表评论
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