First, create a file called /tmp/exclude and add the following lines to it:

.bash_history

lost+found

/dev/*

/mnt/*

/tmp/*

/proc/*

/sys/*

/usr/src/*

 tar --numeric-owner -czvf /tmp/centos-5.7-x86_64-elasitx_orig-image.tar.gz -X /tmp/exclude /

1. where <ARCH> represents the system architecture (i386 or
2. x86_64) and <DISTRO> represents the distribution (default, minimal, etc.).

scp /tmp/centos-5.7-x86_64-elasitx_orig-image.tar.gz root@ip:/var/lib/vz/template/iso

回到proxmox ve 机器 使用 web以centos-5.7-x86_64-elasitx_orig-image 为模板创建vt虚拟机  假设 vm id 为 100
ssh 到 proxmox ve
cd /var/lib/vz/private/100
Edit the etc/inittab file and comment out the lines that respawn /sbin/mingetty on tty1 through tty6. Just put a # at the beginning of the line.

在 etc/inittab 文件最后面加入
1:2345:respawn:/sbin/agetty tty1 38400 linux

Remove the etc/mtab file and then create a symbolic link by typing ln -s /proc/mounts etc/mtab
Remove all of the lines from etc/fstab except for the line that mounts /dev/pts
Edit etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit and comment out the line that starts /sbin/start_udev by placing a # at the beginning of the line.

mknod dev/ptmx c 5 2
mkdir dev/pts

cd dev
/sbin/MAKEDEV ttyp ptyp
cd ../

mknod dev/null c 1 3

mknod -m 644 dev/random c 1 8

mknod dev/urandom c 1 9
mknod dev/tty9 c 4 9

Create the var/lock/rpm folder.

Edit etc/sysconfig/network and set NETWORKING_IPV6 to no.
Add the following lines to etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf:
blacklist ipv6

blacklist net-pf-10
 

Disable any physical NICs by modifying the etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ethX files (where X is the interface number starting from 0) and setting ONBOOT to no.

Check etc/sysconfig/init to see if PROMPT=yes, and then change to no. Otherwise when startup init script rc will enter interactive mode and wait there forever

vzctl set 100 --devnodes dahdi/pseudo:rw --save
vzctl start 100
vzctl enter 100
chkconfig haldaemon off
chkconfig dahdi off
chkconfig wanrouter off

rm -rf /etc/init.d/dahdi
rm -rf /etc/init.d/wanrouter

chkconfig acpid off
chkconfig kudzu off

chkconfig xfs off
chkconfig rpcidmapd off
chkconfig rpcgssd off
chkconfig nfslock off
chkconfig mdmonitor off
chkconfig ip6tables off

exit
cd /var/lib/vz/private/100
tar -czvf /var/lib/vz/template/cache/centos-5-x86_64-elasitx.tar.gz ./






 

Sometimes, when debugging an issue, it's useful to see and log extra information and at

other times, you want logging to be minimal. Asterisk provides a number of ways of

logging information, to files or to a syslog server. The file /etc/asterisk/logger.conf

contains the configuration elements for logging. Asterisk has different types of message

that can be logged these are:

In logger.conf you will see the [logfiles] section, this is where you define the filename

and content of log files. Take a look at this example entry

This tells Asterisk to log debug messages (the right side of the =>) to a file called debug

(the left side of the =>) located in /var/log/asterisk/. This directory can be changed in

/etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf by modifying the line astlogdir => /var/log/asterisk to point

to the desired directory. You can log multiple information types to the same file or you

can spread the information over a number of files. For example

Will log debug messages to a file called debug, and will also log warning and error

messages to a file called messages. There is a special “file” called console which when

used will cause the message types specified to be logged to the Asterisk console, for

example:

Would log everything to the console (not to any files). The above is not recommended

since the amount of information that would be generated could be far to much to be of

any real use. If you change logger.conf you need to perform a reload or do a logger

rotate (see next section). You can also log messages to a syslog sever (remote logging

server), useful if you have either a lot of machines or want centralized logging. To do

this use the file syslog, with the suffix you will use in /etc/syslog.conf for example, in

logger.conf

And /etc/syslog.conf

This would send the Asterisk logging information to the syslog server at 192.168.1.22.

Setting up a syslog server is beyond the scope of this document and is left as an exercise

for the reader.
Rotate logs

It is advisable to rotate your logs frequently, depending on the amount of logging you

have turned on and the about of data that is actually logged. Files larger than 2Gb can

cause some nasty effects resulting in Asterisk crashes. You can rotate logs by using the

command

This will rename the old log and start a new one. It will also reload logger.conf and

adopt any changes you have made to it.

Verbosity

You can change the verbosity (how much information we get) of the output on processes attached to the Asterisk console by setting the level of verbosity. To do this we use the set verbose command, for example:

Sets the verbosity level to 999, Asterisk will tell you that the level of verbosity changed

You should see every message when it is set to this level, whereas setting it to 1 will

show very little information.

Getting to Grips with sip.conf

sip.conf is not difficult to understand, however there is a fundamental problem with SIP making it awkward to use. The problem is not so much with SIP itself, it's more to do with how we protect our networks. We all know that there are some nasty little people out there who are quite happy to steal your resources, make free calls using someone else's money etc. As a consequence of this we tend to put a firewall between them and us. This is where the problems start for SIP. In a network environment that requires no firewall, for example and Internal network, there will be no issues, but in a more complex network, perhaps using NAT (Network address translation) there are all sorts of hurdles to overcome.

You have a number of choices,

bridge = ast_bridge_call(qe-&gt;chan,peer, &amp;bridge_config); 前面
for(;k9i < 15;k9i++){ 
    if(member->interface[k9i]=='/'){ 
        k9_flag=1;  
        continue; 
    } 
    if(member->interface[k9i]=='@'){ 
        k9_flag=0; 
        break; 
    } 
    if(k9_flag){ 
        k_exten[k9j++]=member->interface[k9i]; 
    } 
}                 
play_file(qe->chan, "number-report-begin");
ast_say_digit_str(qe->chan, k_exten, AST_DIGIT_ANY, qe->chan->language); 
play_file(qe->chan, "number-report-end"); 
play_file(peer, "beep"); 

 
make
make install

             if(is_int($value))
                     $paramtype = PDO::PARAM_INT;
                 elseif(is_bool($value))
                     $paramtype = PDO::PARAM_BOOL;
                 elseif(is_null($value))
                     $param = PDO::PARAM_NULL;
                 elseif(is_string($value))
                     $paramtype = PDO::PARAM_STR;
                 else
                     $paramtype = FALSE;
                    
                if($paramtype )
                     $result->bindValue($key+1,$value,$paramtype);
         }
}
$r = $result->execute();

<OBJECT ID="MediaPlayer" WIDTH=300 HEIGHT=100
  CLASSID="CLSID:22D6f312-B0F6-11D0-94AB-0080C74C7E95"
   TYPE="application/x-oleobject"
CODEBASE="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/mplayer/en/nsmp2inf.cab#Version=6,4,7,1112">
  <PARAM name="autoStart" value="true">
  <PARAM name="filename" value="index.php?menu=$module_name&action=download&id=$file&rawmode=yes">
  <PARAM NAME="ShowControls" VALUE="True">
  <PARAM NAME="ShowStatusBar" VALUE="True">
<EMBED TYPE="application/wav" SRC="index.php?menu=$module_name&action=download&id=$file&rawmode=yes"
NAME="MediaPlayer" WIDTH=300 HEIGHT=100
 autostart="true" showcontrols="true" showstatusbar="true"></EMBED>
</OBJECT>

Once the password works, you need to update three files:

• /etc/amportal.conf:

AMPDBUSER=asteriskuser

AMPDBPASS=mypass

• /etc/asterisk/cdr_mysql.conf:

password=mypass

user=asteriskuser

• /etc/asterisk/res_mysql.conf:

dbuser = asteriskuser

dbpass = mypass

./etc/freepbx.conf
$amp_conf['AMPDBPASS'] = 'mypass';

vtigercrm/include/js/asterisk.js
function _defAsteriskTimer(){
 var asteriskTimer = null;
 var ASTERISK_POLLTIME = 5000; //vtigercrm polls the asterisk server for incoming calls after every 3 seconds for now
 var ASTERISK_INCOMING_DIV_TIMEOUT = 60; 

notificationPopup.js
 function ResetPopup(){
  popupDiv.innerHTML = "";
  popupDiv.style.height = "0px";
  popupDiv.style.display = "none";
  parentDiv.removeChild(popupDiv);
  if(parentDiv.children.length ==0){
   parentDiv.style.display = "none";
  }

 }

 vtigercrm/cron/modules/PBXManager/AsteriskClient.php

function asterisk_handleResponse2($mainresponse, $adb, $asterisk, $state) {
 $appdata = $mainresponse['AppData'];
    
 $uniqueid = $channel = $callerType = $extension = null;
 $parseSuccess = false;
 
 if(
  $mainresponse['Event'] == 'Newexten' && (strstr($appdata, "__DIALED_NUMBER") || strstr($appdata, "EXTTOCALL"))
 ) {

  $uniqueid = $mainresponse['Uniqueid'];

  $channel = $mainresponse['Channel'];
  $splits = explode('/', $channel);
  $callerType = $splits[0];

  $splits = explode('=', $appdata);
  $extension = $splits[1];
  
  $parseSuccess = true;
 } else if($mainresponse['Event'] == 'OriginateResponse'){
  //if the event is OriginateResponse then its an outgoing call and set the flag to 1, so that AsteriskClient does not pick up as incoming call
  $uniqueid = $mainresponse['Uniqueid'];
  $adb->pquery("UPDATE vtiger_asteriskincomingevents set flag = 1 WHERE uid = ?", array($uniqueid));
 }else if($mainresponse['Event']=='NewCallerid'){

                $channel = $mainresponse['Channel'];

                if(strncmp($channel,"DAHDI",5)==0){

   $uniqueid = $mainresponse['Uniqueid'];

   if(!empty($mainresponse['CallerID'])) {
    $callerNumber = $mainresponse['CallerID'];
   }elseif(!empty($mainresponse['CallerIDNum'])) {
    $callerNumber = $mainresponse['CallerIDNum'];
   }
   
   $sql = "UPDATE vtiger_asteriskincomingevents set from_number=? WHERE uid=?";
   $adb->pquery($sql, array($callerNumber, $uniqueid));
  }  
 }
 

配置Asterisk Recording接口密码和打开网页接口用户认证

vi/etc/amportal.conf
ARI_ADMIN_PASSWORD=你的密码
AUTHTYPE=database
FOPRUN=false
FOPDISABLE=true

echo "/usr/local/sbin/amportal start">>/etc/rc.local

备注:
显示PHP错误信息
调试的时候把php.ini中的display_errors   =   Off改成On
或者   error_log   =   D:\Web\error.log   在error.log中查看错误日志!
   

报表不能查看

如果查看报表的时候出现如下的错误提示：

YOU MUST ACCESS THE CDR THROUGH THE ASTERISK MANAGEMENT PORTAL!

发生这个错误的原因可能是httpd进程不能读写php会话的保存路径。

1.执行以下命令查看PHP会话的保存路径:

grep save_path /etc/php.ini

找到:

session.save_path = /var/lib/php/session

2. 修改权限

chown asterisk /var/lib/php/session

chmod -R 777 /var/lib/php/session

Couldn't load variables.txt

如果出现此问题可能是因为op_server.pl没有运行。进行目录进行即可

[root@www ~]# cd /var/www/html/panel/

[root@www panel]# ./op_server.pl

设置freepbx 配置device与user分开

vi /etc/amportal.conf

AMPEXTENSIONS=deviceanduser | extensions

      http://hi.baidu.com/kinnsei/blog/item/302c2d1e4f6952f01ad57601.html(将用户(user)与设备(device)区分开来--内线分机的高级应用)