Linux **-desktop 2.6.32-25-generic #44-Ubuntu SMP Fri Sep 17 20:26:08 UTC 2010 i686 GNU/Linux  ubuntu 10.04


├── default-java -> java-6-openjdk
├── java-1.6.0-openjdk -> java-6-openjdk
└── java-6-openjdk


apt-get install tomcat6 tomcat6-admin


It works !

If you're seeing this page via a web browser, it means you've setup Tomcat successfully. Congratulations! 

This is the default Tomcat home page. It can be found on the local filesystem at: /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/ROOT/index.html Tomcat6 veterans might be pleased to learn that this system instance of Tomcat is installed with CATALINA_HOME in /usr/share/tomcat6 and CATALINA_BASE in /var/lib/tomcat6, following the rules from /usr/share/doc/tomcat6-common/RUNNING.txt.gz. You might consider installing the following packages, if you haven't already done so:

tomcat6-docs: This package installs a web application that allows to browse the Tomcat 6 documentation locally. Once installed, you can access it by clicking here.

tomcat6-examples: This package installs a web application that allows to access the Tomcat 6 Servlet and JSP examples. Once installed, you can access it by clicking here.

tomcat6-admin: This package installs two web applications that can help managing this Tomcat instance. Once installed, you can access the manager webapp and the host-manager webapp. NOTE: For security reasons, using the manager webapp is restricted to users with role "manager". The host-manager webapp is restricted to users with role "admin". Users are defined in /etc/tomcat6/tomcat-users.xml.

出于安全考虑，把默认的用户tomcat删掉了，并添加了自己的用户，比如hinutch,添加密码，比如3838438


<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<tomcat-users>
  <role rolename="manager"/>
  <role rolename="admin"/>
  <user username="hinutch" password="3838438" roles="admin,manager"/>
</tomcat-users>


├── bin
├── build.xml
├── CHANGES.txt
├── conf
├── crawled
├── default.properties
├── docs
├── KEYS
├── lib
├── LICENSE.txt
├── logs
├── NOTICE.txt
├── nutch-1.0.jar
├── nutch-1.0.job
├── nutch-1.0.war
├── plugins
├── README.txt
├── src
├── url.txt（这个是自己建的）
└── webapps


我的解压根目录为/home/**/nutch-1.0,新建一个url.txt，里面输入：


http://bbs.chinaunix.net/



# skip URLs with slash-delimited segment that repeats 3+ times, to break loops
-.*(/[^/]+)/[^/]+\1/[^/]+\1/

# accept hosts in MY.DOMAIN.NAME
+^http://bbs.chinaunix.net/（这个就是需要修改的，和url.txt里面内容一样）



<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>

<configuration>
        <property>
                <name>http.agent.name</name>
                <value>my nutch agent</value>（红色部分可以自己命名）
        </property>
        <property>
                <name>http.agent.version</name>
                <value>1.0</value>
        </property>
</configuration>~

./bin/nutch crawl url.txt -dir crawled -depth 4 -topN 100 -threads 4
-dir = crawled 指明下载数据存放路径，该目录不存在时，会被自动创建
-depth = 4 下载深度为4
-topN = 100 下载符合条件的前100个页面
-threads = 4 启动的线程数目

├── crawldb
├── index
├── indexes
├── linkdb
└── segments


root@**-desktop:/var/lib/tomcat6/webapps# ls
nutch-1.0 nutch-1.0.war ROOT


├── anchors.jsp
├── ca
├── cached.jsp
├── cluster.jsp
├── de
├── en
├── es
├── explain.jsp
├── fi
├── fr
├── hu
├── img
├── include
├── index.jsp
├── it
├── jp
├── META-INF
├── more.jsp
├── ms
├── nl
├── pl
├── pt
├── refine-query-init.jsp
├── refine-query.jsp
├── search.jsp
├── sh
├── sr
├── sv
├── text.jsp
├── th
├── WEB-INF（要修改该文件夹下面的内容）
└── zh


<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="nutch-conf.xsl"?>

<!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. -->

<nutch-conf>
        <property>
                <name>searcher.dir</name>
                <value>/home/**/nutch-1.0/crawled</value>
        </property>
</nutch-conf>


PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games"
JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk"


<!-- searcher properties -->

<property>
  <name>searcher.dir</name>
  <value>/home/**/nutch-1.0/crawled</value>（一定要是存抓取信息的路径）
  <description>

/etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart